Find Out What Type Of Curly Hair You Have And How To Style It

For curly-haired individuals, determining their hair type can be a perplexing journey. With countless variations and textures, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the myriad of options. Embark on this comprehensive guide to unravel the mystery of “what curly hair am I,” empowering you with the knowledge to embrace your unique hair journey.

The Curly Hair Typing System

The Andre Walker Hair Typing System, widely recognized by hair stylists and enthusiasts, categorizes curly hair into four primary types, each with its own distinct characteristics:

Type 2: Wavy Hair

• Loose, S-shaped waves that lack the tight coils of Type 3 and 4 hair.
• May appear frizzy or dry when not properly hydrated.

Type 3: Curly Hair

• Tight, defined curls that form ringlets or spirals.
• Subdivided into three subcategories:

• Type 3A: Loose, bouncy curls that are well-defined but have a larger circumference.
• Type 3B: Medium-sized curls that are more tightly coiled than Type 3A.
• Type 3C: Tight, springy curls that are prone to shrinkage and tangling.

Type 4: Coily Hair

• Extremely tight, zigzag-shaped coils that are densely packed.
• Subdivided into two subcategories:

• Type 4A: Coils that are fine and tightly packed, resembling a “S” or “Z” pattern.
• Type 4B: Coils that are coarser and more densely packed than Type 4A.
• Type 4C: Coils that are extremely fine and tightly packed, forming a cotton-like texture.

Identifying Your Curl Type

To determine your curl type, follow these steps:

1. Wash and condition your hair without using any styling products.
2. Allow your hair to air dry naturally.
3. Observe the shape and texture of your curls.
4. Compare your hair to the descriptions provided in the typing system above.

Caring for Curly Hair

Understanding your curl type is crucial for developing an effective hair care routine. Here are some tips tailored to each type:

Type 2: Wavy Hair

• Use a volumizing shampoo and conditioner to enhance waves.
• Apply a leave-in conditioner to prevent frizz.
• Avoid over-brushing, as it can break up waves.

Type 3: Curly Hair

• Use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner to define curls.
• Apply a curl cream or gel to enhance curl definition.
• Deep condition regularly to prevent dryness and breakage.

Type 4: Coily Hair

• Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner designed for coily hair.
• Apply a leave-in conditioner and a cream or butter to hydrate and soften coils.
• Use a wide-tooth comb or pick to detangle hair gently.

Styling Curly Hair

Embrace the versatility of curly hair and experiment with different styling techniques:

• Diffusing: Use a diffuser attachment on your blow dryer to enhance curl definition and reduce frizz.
• Finger coiling: Wrap sections of hair around your fingers to create defined curls.
• Bantu knots: Divide hair into sections and twist each section into a knot to create voluminous curls when unraveled.
• Curl rods: Wrap hair around curl rods or flexi rods to create loose or tight curls.

Embracing Your Curl Journey

Discovering your curl type is not just about identifying a category but about embracing the unique beauty and challenges that come with it. Celebrate your curls, learn to care for them properly, and experiment with different styles to find what suits you best. Remember, your hair is a reflection of your personality, so wear it with pride and confidence.

What You Need to Know

Q: Can my curl type change over time?
A: Yes, your curl pattern can change due to factors such as hormones, aging, and hair damage.

Q: Should I brush my curly hair when it’s dry?
A: Avoid brushing dry curly hair, as it can cause breakage and frizz. Instead, detangle hair when it’s wet and apply a leave-in conditioner.

Q: How often should I wash my curly hair?
A: The frequency depends on your hair type and lifestyle. Curly hair tends to be drier, so washing it less frequently (2-3 times per week) is recommended.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when caring for curly hair?
A: Over-washing, using harsh shampoos, and over-brushing are common mistakes that can damage curly hair.

Q: How can I prevent frizz in my curly hair?
A: Use a leave-in conditioner, apply anti-frizz products, and avoid touching your hair too much to prevent frizz.